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Предлошка:Наведена книга

Од Википедија — слободната енциклопедија
Икона за документација Документација за предлошка[преглед] [уреди] [историја] [превчитај]

This template is used to cite sources in Wikipedia. It is specifically for books. This template replaces the deprecated {{book reference}}.

Начин на користење

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Сите параметри во предлошката мора да бидат со мали букви.

Copy a blank version to use. Remember to use the "|" (pipe) character between each field. Please delete any unused fields to avoid clutter in the edit window.

No templates or magic words are necessary when using an ISBN, OCLC number, or DOI as an identifier. Instead of using the id field in these instances, simply use the appropriate field. For instance, type isbn= followed by the number instead of id=ISBN. Templates are available for other identification number types to be used in the ID field ({{ISSN}}, {{LCCN}}, {{LCC}}, etc.) if these aren't available. Поврзано the complete description of fields.

Full version (copy and paste text below and delete parameters you don't need)
{{наведена книга |last1= |first1= |authorlink1= |last2= |first2= |editor1-first= |editor1-last= |editor1-link= |others= |title= |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |series= |volume= |date= |year= |month= |origyear= |publisher= |location= |language= |isbn= |oclc= |doi= |id= |page= |pages= |chapter= |chapterurl= |quote= |ref= |bibcode= |laysummary= |laydate= |separator= |postscript= |lastauthoramp=}}
Most commonly used fields (use this and you won't have to delete as much)
{{наведена книга |title= |last= |first= |authorlink= |author= |year= |publisher= |location= |isbn= |page= |pages= |url= |accessdate=}}
Пример 1

{{наведена книга |author= Cordell Bruce R.|author2= Jeff Grubb |author3= David Yu|title= Manual of the Planes |publisher= Wizards of the Coast |date= September 2001 |isbn= 0-7869-1850-8 }}

Cordell, Bruce R.; David Yu (September 2001). Manual of the Planes. Wizards of the Coast. ISBN 0-7869-1850-8 Проверете ја вредноста |isbn=: checksum (help). Укажано повеќе од еден |author1= и |last= (help)

Пример 2
{{наведена книга
  | last = Mumford
  | first = David
  | authorlink = David Mumford
  | title = The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes
  | publisher= Springer-Verlag
  | series = Lecture notes in mathematics 1358
  | year = 1999
  | doi = 10.1007/b62130
  | isbn = 354063293X }}

Mumford, David (1999). The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes. Lecture notes in mathematics 1358. Springer-Verlag. doi:10.1007/b62130. ISBN 354063293X.

Vertical list Prerequisites * Brief instructions
{{наведена книга
|last=
|first=
|authorlink=
|author=
|firstn=,lastn=
|editor=
|editorn=
|editorn-last
|editorn-first
|editor-link
|editorn-link
|others=
|title=
|url=
|format=
|accessdate=
|edition=
|series=
|volume=
|date=
|origyear=
|year=
|month=
|publisher=
|location=
|language=
|isbn=
|oclc=
|doi=
|bibcode=
|id=
|page=
|pages=
|nopp=
|chapter=
|chapterurl=
|quote=
|ref=
|laysummary=
|laydate=
|separator= 
|postscript= 
|lastauthoramp=
}}
   
  
 last
 last 
 last  
   
  
  
  
 editorn-last
 editor or editor-last
 editorn or editorn-last
  
  
  
 url
 url
  
  
  
  
 year or date
  
 year
  
 publisher
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 page or pages
  
 chapter
  
  
  
 laysummary
  
  
 author or >1 lastn
  
   
 (no wikilink)
 (no wikilink)
  
 alternative to first2, last2...first9, last9
 (no wikilink). n=1 through 9
  
 n=1 through 4
 n=1 through 4
 n=1 through 4
 n=1 through 4
 n=1 through 4
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 †preferred (no wikilink)
  
  alternative to date
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 hides automatic 'p' or 'pp'.
 ‡(no wikilink).  Synonymous with "contribution".
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

† This is the preferred field with its alternates listed below.

‡ If chapterurl is provided then chapter can not have wikilinks.

Параметри

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Вики врски

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Повеќето параметри на предлошката може да бидат во форма на вики врска (т.е. title = [[book article|book title]]), but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article. Any wikilinked field must not contain any brackets apart from normal round brackets () — don't use <>[]{}.

Опис на параметрите

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Syntax (for the technical-minded)

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Nested fields either rely on their parent fields, or replace them:

  • parent
    • child — may be used with parent (and is ignored if parent is not used)
    • OR: child2 — may be used instead of parent (and is ignored if parent is used)
  • last: Презиме на автор. Don't wikilink (use authorlink instead).
    • first: First name(s) of author, including title(s) (e.g. Firstname Middlename or Firstname M. or Dr. Firstname M., Snr.). Don't wikilink (use authorlink instead).
      • The `last' and `first' fields are poorly named for the case of an author whose surname is usually written first (e.g. as in Chinese). They also have the problem of only communicating which is the surname, not communicating where the surname is usually written. Consider deprecating first,last fields, and reinstating author field, using the notation "Smith, John" or "Hu Ke Jie" as appropriate (i.e. always writing surname first, and using comma or not depending on whether the name is usually written surname last or first).
    • authorlink: Title of Wikipedia article about author. Article should already exist. Must not be wikilinked itself. Do not use this on its own, but along with "author" or "first" and "last".
    • author: Full name of additional author or authors, separated by ", " (e.g. Joe Bloggs, John F. Kennedy, H. R. Dent).
      • Whether the surname of the co-authors goes first or last is dependent on the citation style (see the citation style section below) preferred.
  • OR: author: Full name of author, preferably surname first. (deprecated)
  • OR: for multiple authors, use the fields first1, last1, ...,firstn, lastn to 'correctly' record all the information about the book (the first nine authors are printed, then et al. is appended if even more authors were specified). There are corresponding authorlink1, ..., authorlink9 fields as well. This usage is preferred to the use of author.
  • editor: Name of editor/editors. Do not Wikilink any values in the editor field but use "editor-link" instead. The template automatically adds "ed." after the editor's name unless the "chapter" parameter is used in which case the template adds "in" before the editor's name which appears after the chapter and before the title.
  • OR: alternatively editor-first and editor-last can be used.
  • OR: for multiple editors up to four in number, use the fields editor1-first, editor1-last, ...,editorn-first, editorn-last to 'correctly' record all the information about the book.
    • editor-link or editor1-link...editorn-link is used in the same way as "authorlink".
    • The "editor" field and its alternates should only be used when the cited author(s) and the book editor(s) are different. If the whole book is cited, instead of a specific part, use the "author" fields (possibly with extra "(ed.)" instead)
  • others: To record other contributors to the work, such as "illustrated by Smith" or "trans. Smith".
  • title: Title of book. This is the only required parameter. Can be wikilinked only to an existing Wikipedia article. Do not use italics.
  • url: URL of an online location where the book can be found. Cannot be used if you wikilinked title. If applicable, can point to the specific page(s) referenced.
    • format: Format, e.g. PDF. HTML implied if not specified.
    • accessdate: Full date when url was accessed. Required when url field is used. Must not be wikilinked.
  • edition: When the book has more than one edition. e.g.: "2nd.", "Revised" etc.. Note that the template automatically displays " ed." after this field, so edition=2nd produces "2nd ed.".
  • series: When the book is part of a series of publications
  • volume: For one book published in several volumes. However, this template displays the text in this field in bold type after the "title" and "series" parameters. An alternative is to include the volume information in the "title" field after the main title (see example below). (NB: there is a separate {{наведена енциклопедија}} template).
  • date: Full date of publication edition being referenced, in the same format as the main text of the article. Must not be wikilinked.
  • OR: year: Year of publication edition being referenced, and month: Name of the month of publication. If you also have the day, use date instead. Must not be wikilinked.
    • origyear: Original publication year, for display alongside the date or year. For clarity, please specify as much information as possible, for instance "First published 1859" or "Composed 1904". This parameter only displays if a there is a value for "year" or "date".
  • publisher: Publisher should not include corporate designation such as "Ltd" or "Inc".
    • location: Geographical place of publication.
  • language: The language the book is written in, if it is not English. The template automatically puts parentheses around the text and adds "in" before the language name.
  • isbn: International Standard Book Number such as 1-111-22222-9. Note that "isbn", like all field names, must be in lowercase.
  • oclc: Online Computer Library Center ID number, such as 3185581
  • doi: A digital object identifier such as 10.1016/j.coi.2004.08.001.
  • bibcode: A nineteen character Bibcode identifier.
  • id: A unique identifier, used if none of the above are applicable. In this case, you need to specify the kind of identifier you are using, preferably with a template like {{ASIN}} or {{ISSN}}. (Use one of the more specialized parameters if possible; they are linked automatically. In other words, don't use id = ISBN 1-111-22222-9 anymore. Use isbn = 1-111-22222-9.)
  • pages or page: "|pages= 5–7" produces pp. 5–7, while "|page= 5" produces p. 5. The "pp." notation indicating multiple pages, and "p." notation indicating a single page, are placed automatically when you choose between the plural (pages) or singular (page) form of the parameter. These parameters are for listing the pages relevant to the citation, not the total number of pages in the book.
    • nopp: using "page" or "pages", automatically places the p. or pp. notations. If this is inappropriate—for instance, if page=Front cover, placing any value after nopp will hide the p. or pp. notation.
  • chapter (= contribution): The chapter of the book, written in full. Punctuation other than quotes should be included in the value passed to the parameter, e.g. chapter = Meet Dick and Jane. produces "Meet Dick and Jane." ahead of title.
    • chapterurl: URL of an individual chapter of online book. Should be at the same site as url, if any.
  • quote: Relevant quote from the book.
  • ref: use this parameter to make the reference linkable. The variable is placed after the # in a hyperlink (the fragment identifier). Such a linkable reference can be made the target of wikilinks to full references, especially useful in short citations like shortened notes and author-date referencing. See an example for using ref field in citation templates below.
  • laysummary: Link to a non-technical summary (or review) of the book
    • laydate: Date of summary
  • separator: The separator to use in lists of authors, editors, etc. Defaults to ".", but "," may be useful also.
  • postscript: The closing punctuation for the citation. Defaults to ".", but "" may be useful also.
  • lastauthoramp: The separator to use between the last two names in lists of authors. Defaults to "", but "&" may be useful also.

Примери

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Само наслов
* {{наведена книга | title=Мистериозна книга }}
  • Мистериозна книга.
Година и наслов
* {{наведена книга | title=Mysterious book | year=1901 }}
  • Mysterious book. 1901.
Стандардно
* {{наведена книга | first=Joe | last=Bloggs | authorlink=Joe Bloggs | year=1974 | title=Book of Bloggs }}
Стандардно со користење на url
* {{наведена книга | last=Bloggs | first=Joe | authorlink=Joe Bloggs | year=1974 | title=Book of Bloggs | edition=1st | url=http://en.wikipedia.org/ | accessdate=2006-02-17 }}
Наведување на заглавие од книга со повеќе автори и издавач
* {{наведена книга |last=Bloggs | first=Fred |editor-first=John| editor-last=Doe |title=Big Book With Many Chapters |publisher=Book Publishers |date=2001-01-01 |pages=100-110 |chapter=The History Of The Bloggs Family |isbn=1234567890}}
  • Bloggs, Fred (2001-01-01). „The History Of The Bloggs Family“. Во Doe, John (уред.). Big Book With Many Chapters. Book Publishers. стр. 100–110. ISBN 1234567890 Проверете ја вредноста |isbn=: checksum (help).
Три автори, наслов и викиврска со |, издание
* {{наведена книга | last1=Bloggs | first1=Joe | authorlink=Joe Bloggs | first2=John | last2=Smith | first3=Jim | last3=Smythe | title=[[A Thousand Acres|1000 Acres]] | edition=2nd }}
Комплексни примери, со користење на параметарот за издание
Без volume параметарот:
*{{наведена книга|first1=Major-General I.S.O.| last1=Playfair| authorlink1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair| first2=Commander G.M.S| last2=Stitt| first3=Brigadier C.J.C.| last3=Molony| first4=Air Vice-Marshall S.E.| last4=Toomer| editor-first=J.R.M| editor-last=Butler| series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series| title=Mediterranean and Middle East. Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941)| publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, UK|year=2007| origyear=1st. pub. [[HMSO]]:1954| isbn=1-845740-65-3|lastauthoramp=y}}
  • Playfair, Major-General I.S.O.; Stitt, Commander G.M.S; Molony, Brigadier C.J.C. & Toomer, Air Vice-Marshall S.E. (2007) [1st. pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J.R.M (уред.). Mediterranean and Middle East. Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Uckfield, UK: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
Со volume параметар:
*{{наведена книга |first1=Major-General I.S.O.| last1=Playfair| authorlink1=Ian Stanley Ord Playfair| first2=Commander G.M.S| last2=Stitt| first3=Brigadier C.J.C.| last3=Molony| first4=Air Vice-Marshall S.E.| last4=Toomer| editor-first=J.R.M| editor-last=Butler| series=History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series| title=Mediterranean and Middle East|volume=Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941)| publisher=Naval & Military Press |location=Uckfield, UK|year=2007| origyear=1st. pub. [[HMSO]]:1954| isbn=1-845740-65-3|lastauthoramp=y}}
  • Playfair, Major-General I.S.O.; Stitt, Commander G.M.S; Molony, Brigadier C.J.C. & Toomer, Air Vice-Marshall S.E. (2007) [1st. pub. HMSO:1954]. Butler, J.R.M (уред.). Mediterranean and Middle East. History of the Second World War, United Kingdom Military Series. Volume I: The Early Successes Against Italy (to May 1941). Uckfield, UK: Naval & Military Press. ISBN 1-845740-65-3.
Датум без ден, wikilinked title and publisher, id, pages, location
* {{наведена книга | last=Cordell | first=Bruce R. | author=Jeff Grubb, David Noonan | year=2001 | title=[[Manual of the Planes]] | publisher=[[Wizards of the Coast]] | location=Timbuktu | isbn=0-7869-1850-8 | pages= 134-137}}
Друг јазик
* {{наведена книга | last=Bloggs | first=Joe | year=1974 | title=Book of Bloggs | edition=1st | language=de | url=http://en.wikipedia.org/ | accessdate=2006-02-17 }}
  • Bloggs, Joe (1974). Book of Bloggs (германски) (1st. изд.). Посетено на 2006-02-17.
Користење на DOI
*{{наведена книга |last=Mumford |first=David |authorlink=David Mumford |year=1999 |title=The Red Book of Varieties and Schemes: Includes the Michigan Lectures (1974) on Curves and Their Jacobians |edition=2nd |publisher=[[Springer-Verlag]] |doi=10.1007/b62130 |isbn=354063293X }}
Wikilinks to full references
As mentioned, the bibliographical data of the cited source can be “tagged” by an identifier: this enables the system to “find” the target of the wikilinks. This “tagging” with an identifier can be done by enclosing between <cite id=…>…</cite> tags, but this tool can be superfluous if the bibliographical data are provided with a citation template: the ref field of the chosen citation template must be set to the same name.
Wikilink example edit:

Shamans may fulfill multiple functions, including healing, curing infertile women, and securing the success of hunts.<ref>[[#Mer85|Merkur 1985]]: 4</ref>

== Notes ==

{{reflist|2}}

== References ==

* {{наведена книга |last=Merkur |first=Daniel |year=1985 |title=Becoming Half Hidden: Shamanism and Initiation among the Inuit |publisher=Almqvist & Wiksell |location=Stockholm |isbn=91-22-00752-0 |ref=Mer85}}

Example rendered result:

Shamans may fulfill multiple functions, including healing, curing infertile women, and securing the success of hunts.[1]

Notes



References


  • Merkur, Daniel (1985). Becoming Half Hidden: Shamanism and Initiation among the Inuit. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell. ISBN 91-22-00752-0.
Attention must be paid: not all other citation templates support this. In such cases, the service can be achieved also by enclosing the concerned bibliographical item inside <cite id=…>…</cite> tags: also this way, it can feature as a target of Wikilinks to full references. The id attribute of the tag must be set to the same name what we would give to the (lacking) ref field of the citation template.

Тестирање

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Види Template:cite book/regression tests.

Забелешка

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Note the extra full-stop when the last author ends with an initial, and there is no date:

  • Invisible, M. Mysterious book.

We don't know of a practical solution to this — unless there is a way to test the characters of a field?

Стилови на наведување

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Established citation styles for author:

  • MLA style: Last, First and First Last. "If there are more than three authors, you may list only the first author followed by the phrase et al."
  • APA style: Last, F. & Last, F.
  • Chicago Manual of Style: Last, First, and First Last.
  • Turabian: same as Chicago Reference List, above.
  • Harvard: Last, F., Last, F. & Last, F.

Оваа предлошка прави COinS метаподатоци; видете COinS на англиската Википедија за повеќе информации.

Алатки

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Види Wikipedia:Citing sources#Tools за листа на алатки кои може да бидат од помош за создавање на наводи во формат на 'наведена книга'.

TemplateData

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Ова е документација за предложните податоци кои ги користи Нагледниот уредник и други алатки.

Наведена книга

Предлошкава срочува навод до книга користејќи ги укажаните библиографски податоци (како автор и наслов) како и разни можности за срочување.

Предложни параметри[Уредување на податоци за предлошки]

Оваа предлошка претпочита параметрите да се форматирани во ред.

ПараметарОписТипСтатус
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "http://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."

Пример
https://www.novamakedonija.com.mk/...
Низанезадолжително
Насловtitle

The title of the book; displays in italics

Низазадолжително
Статија за насловотtitle-link titlelink episode-link episodelink

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the source named in title – do not use a web address; do not wikilink.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Презимеlast last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Низапредложен
Имеfirst given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Низапредложен
Список на автори во ванкуверски стилvauthors

If using Vancouver style, comma separated list of author names; enclose corporate or institutional author names in doubled parentheses

Пример
Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))
Низанезадолжително
Презиме 2last2 author2 surname2 author-last2 author2-last subject2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink2'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Низанезадолжително
Име 2first2 given2 author-first2 author2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 3last3 author3 surname3 author-last3 author3-last subject3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink3'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 3first3 given3 author-first3 author3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 4last4 author4 surname4 author-last4 author4-last subject4

The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink4'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 4first4 given4 author-first4 author4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 5last5 author5 surname5 author-last5 author5-last subject5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink5'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 5first5 given5 author-first5 author5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 6last6 author6 surname6 author-last6 author6-last subject6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink6'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 6first6 given6 author-first6 author6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 7last7 author7 surname7 author-last7 author7-last subject7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink7'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 7first7 given7 author-first7 author7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 8last8 author8 surname8 author-last8 author8-last subject8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink8'.

Низанезадолжително
Име 8first8 given8 author-first8 author8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме 9last9 author9 surname9 author-last9 author9-last subject9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'authorlink9'. If nine authors are defined, then only eight will show and 'et al.' will show in place of the last author.

Низанезадолжително
Име 9first9 given9 author-first9 author9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

Низанезадолжително
Соработкаcollaboration

Name of a group of authors or collaborators; requires author, last, or vauthors which list one or more primary authors; follows author name-list; appends 'et al.' to author name-list.

Низанезадолжително
Датумdate air-date airdate

Full date of the source; do not wikilink

Низанезадолжително
Делоwork journal website newspaper magazine encyclopedia encyclopaedia dictionary mailinglist

Name of the work in which the cited book text is found

Низанезадолжително
Издавачpublisher distributor institution newsgroup

Name of the publisher; displays after title

Низапредложен
Другиothers

Used to record other contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'

Низанезадолжително
Година на издавањеyear

Year of the source being referenced; use 'date' instead, if month and day are also known

Низапредложен
ISBNisbn ISBN13 isbn13 ISBN

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

Низапредложен
Занемари ISBN грешкаignore-isbn-error

True if ISBN Errors should be ignored.If set, page will be added to a maintenance category "CS1 maint: Ignored ISBN errors".

Буловнезадолжително
Презиме на уредникотeditor-last editor editor-surname editor-last1 editor-surname1 editor1 editor1-last editor1-surname

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Непознатнезадолжително
Име на уредникотeditor-first editor-given editor-first1 editor-given1 editor1-first editor1-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Непознатнезадолжително
Статија за уредникотeditor-link editorlink editor-link1 editor1-link editorlink1 editor1link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Уреднички прикривачeditor-mask editormask editormask1 editor1-mask editor-mask1 editor1mask

Replaces the name of the first editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Список на уредници во ванкуверски стилveditors

Comma separated list of editor names in Vancouver style; enclose corporate or institutional names in doubled parentheses

Пример
Smythe JB, ((Megabux Corporation))
Низанезадолжително
Список на уреднициeditors

Free-form list of editor names; use of this parameter is discouraged

Непознатзастарено
Изданиеedition

When the publication has more than one edition; for example: '2nd', 'Revised' etc.; suffixed by ' ed.'

Низанезадолжително
Сериска назнакаseries version

Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal

Низанезадолжително
Томvolume

For one publication published in several volumes

Низанезадолжително
Место на издавањеlocation place

Geographical place of publication; usually not wikilinked; omit when the publication name includes place

Низапредложен
Место на издавањеpublication-place publicationplace

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

Низанезадолжително
Датум на издавањеpublication-date publicationdate

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

Низанезадолжително
Страницаpage p

The number of a single page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both

Низанезадолжително
Наведени странициpages pp

A range of pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'; use either page= or pages=, but not both

Низапредложен
Без странициnopp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

Низанезадолжително
Наat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

Низанезадолжително
Јазикlanguage in

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use the full language name; do not use icons or templates

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачотtranslator-last translator translator-last1 translator1 translator1-last

The surname of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачотtranslator-first translator1-first translator-first1

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Низанезадолжително
Прилаг. за писмоscript-title

For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

Низанезадолжително
Преведен насловtrans-title trans_title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Низанезадолжително
Главаchapter contribution entry article section

The chapter heading of the source; may be wikilinked or with 'chapterurl' but not both. For the contribution alias, see contributor-last

Низанезадолжително
Писмо на главатаscript-chapter

Chapter heading for languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, etc); follows transliteration defined in chapter. Should be prefixed with an ISO 639-1 two-character code to help browsers properly display the script

Пример
ja:東京タワー
Низанезадолжително
Преведена главаtrans-chapter trans_chapter

An English language chapter heading, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Низанезадолжително
Видtype medium

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

Низанезадолжително
Форматformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Низанезадолжително
arXiv-назнакаarxiv ARXIV eprint

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

Низанезадолжително
arXiv-класаclass

Cite arXiv identifiers

Низанезадолжително
ASINasin ASIN

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

Низанезадолжително
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

Низанезадолжително
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

Низанезадолжително
biorXivbiorxiv

biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

Реднезадолжително
CiteSeerXciteseerx

CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

Реднезадолжително
DOIdoi DOI

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

Низанезадолжително
EISSNeissn EISSN

International Standard Serial Number for the electronic media of a serial publication; eight characters may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen, but not an en dash or a space.

Пример
2009-0048
Низанезадолжително
Handle System-назнакаhdl HDL

Handle System identifier for digital objects and other resources on the Internet

Низанезадолжително
ISMNismn ISMN

International Standard Music Number; Use the ISMN actually printed on or in the work. Hyphens or spaces in the ISMN are optional.

Пример
979-0-9016791-7-7
Низанезадолжително
ISSNissn ISSN

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Низанезадолжително
jfm-кодjfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

Низанезадолжително
JSTORjstor JSTOR

JSTOR identifier

Низанезадолжително
LCCNlccn LCCN

Library of Congress Control Number

Низанезадолжително
MRmr MR

Mathematical Reviews identifier

Низанезадолжително
OCLCoclc OCLC

Online Computer Library Center number

Низанезадолжително
OLol OL

Open Library identifier; do not include "OL" at beginning of identifier

Низанезадолжително
OSTIosti OSTI

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

Низанезадолжително
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

Низанезадолжително
PMIDpmid PMID

PubMed Unique Identifier

Низанезадолжително
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

Низанезадолжително
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

Низанезадолжително
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

Низанезадолжително
Назнакаid ID

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

Низанезадолжително
Цитатquote quotation

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; needs to include terminating punctuation

Низанезадолжително
Навref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references; special value 'harv' generates an anchor suitable for the harv and sfn templates

Низанезадолжително
Формат на списокот на имињаname-list-format

Accepts the single keyword 'vanc' to emulate Vancouver Style author / editor name-lists.

Низанезадолжително
Режимmode

Sets separator and terminal punctuation to the style named in the assigned value; allowable values are: 'cs1' or 'cs2'

Низанезадолжително
Завршникpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined; to suppress use reserved keyword 'none'

По основно
.
Низанезадолжително
Регистрацијаregistration

For online sources that require registration, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); superseded by subscription if both are set

Низанезадолжително
Претплатаsubscription

For online sources that require subscription, set to 'yes' (or 'y', or 'true'); supersedes registration if both are set

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривачauthor-mask authormask authormask1 author1-mask author-mask1 author1mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 2author-mask2 authormask2 author2-mask author2mask

Replaces the name of the second author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 3author-mask3 authormask3 author3-mask author3mask

Replaces the name of the third author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 4author-mask4 authormask4 author4-mask author4mask

Replaces the name of the fourth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 5author-mask5 authormask5 author5-mask author5mask

Replaces the name of the fifth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 6author-mask6 authormask6 author6-mask author6mask

Replaces the name of the sixth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 7author-mask7 authormask7 author7-mask author7mask

Replaces the name of the seventh author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 8author-mask8 authormask8 author8-mask author8mask

Replaces the name of the eighth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Авторски прикривач 9author-mask9 authormask9 author9-mask author9mask

Replaces the name of the ninth author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Автори за приказdisplay-authors displayauthors

number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used

Бројнезадолжително
Статија за авторотauthor-link authorlink subjectlink subject-link authorlink1 author-link1 author1-link subjectlink1 author1link subject-link1 subject1-link subject1link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 2author-link2 authorlink2 author2-link subjectlink2 author2link subject-link2 subject2-link subject2link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 3author-link3 authorlink3 author3-link subjectlink3 author3link subject-link3 subject3-link subject3link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 4author-link4 authorlink4 author4-link subjectlink4 author4link subject-link4 subject4-link subject4link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 5author-link5 authorlink5 author5-link subjectlink5 author5link subject-link5 subject5-link subject5link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 6author-link6 authorlink6 author6-link subjectlink6 author6link subject-link6 subject6-link subject6link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 7author-link7 authorlink7 author7-link subjectlink7 author7link subject-link7 subject7-link subject7link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 8author-link8 authorlink8 author8-link subjectlink8 author8link subject-link8 subject8-link subject8link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за авторот 9author-link9 authorlink9 author9-link subjectlink9 author9link subject-link9 subject9-link subject9link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Датум на пристапaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

Низанезадолжително
Изворна годинаorig-year origyear

Original year of publication; provide specifics

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на вториот уредникeditor-last2 editor-surname2 editor2 editor2-last editor2-surname

The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на вториот уредникeditor-first2 editor-given2 editor2-first editor2-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за вториот уредникeditor-link2 editor2-link editorlink2 editor2link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за вториот уредникeditor-mask2 editormask2 editor2-mask editor2mask

Replaces the name of the second editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на третиот уредникeditor-last3 editor-surname3 editor3 editor3-last editor3-surname

The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на третиот уредникeditor-first3 editor-given3 editor3-first editor3-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за третиот уредникeditor-link3 editor3-link editorlink3 editor3link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за третиот уредникeditor-mask3 editormask3 editor3-mask editor3mask

Replaces the name of the third editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на четвртиот уредникeditor-last4 editor-surname4 editor4 editor4-last editor4-surname

The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на четвртиот уредникeditor-first4 editor-given4 editor4-first editor4-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за четвртиот уредникeditor-link4 editor4-link editorlink4 editor4link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за четвртиот уредникeditor-mask4 editormask4 editor4-mask editor4mask

Replaces the name of the fourth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на петтиот уредникeditor-last5 editor-surname5 editor5 editor5-last editor5-surname

The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на петтиот уредникeditor-first5 editor-given5 editor5-first editor5-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за петтиот уредникeditor-link5 editor5-link editorlink5 editor5link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за петтиот уредникeditor-mask5 editormask5 editor5-mask editor5mask

Replaces the name of the fifth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на шестиот уредникeditor-last6 editor-surname6 editor6 editor6-last editor6-surname

The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на шестиот уредникeditor-first6 editor-given6 editor6-first editor6-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за шестиот уредникeditor-link6 editor6-link editorlink6 editor6link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за шестиот уредникeditor-mask6 editormask6 editor6-mask editor6mask

Replaces the name of the sixth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на седмиот уредникeditor-last7 editor-surname7 editor7 editor7-last editor7-surname

The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на седмиот уредникeditor-first7 editor-given7 editor7-first editor7-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за седмиот уредникeditor-link7 editor7-link editorlink7 editor7link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за седмиот уредникeditor-mask7 editormask7 editor7-mask editor7mask

Replaces the name of the seventh editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на осмиот уредникeditor-last8 editor-surname8 editor8 editor8-last editor8-surname

The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на осмиот уредникeditor-first8 editor-given8 editor8-first editor8-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за осмиот уредникeditor-link8 editor8-link editorlink8 editor8link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за осмиот уредникeditor-mask8 editormask8 editor8-mask editor8mask

Replaces the name of the eighth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на деветтиот уредникeditor-last9 editor-surname9 editor9 editor9-last editor9-surname

The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'

Низанезадолжително
Име на деветтиот уредникeditor-first9 editor-given9 editor9-first editor9-given

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'

Низанезадолжително
Статија за деветтиот уредникeditor-link9 editor9-link editorlink9 editor9link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Прикривач за деветтиот уредникeditor-mask9 editormask9 editor9-mask editor9mask

Replaces the name of the ninth editor with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing editor separator; for example, 'with' instead

Низанезадолжително
Уредници за приказdisplay-editors displayeditors

Controls the number of editor names that are displayed when a citation is published. To change the displayed number of editors, set display-editors to the desired number. For example, |display-editors=2 will display only the first two editors in a citation. By default, all editors are displayed. |display-editors=etal displays all editors in the list followed by et al.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 2translator-last2 translator2 translator2-last

The surname of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 2translator-first2 translator2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 3translator-last3 translator3 translator3-last

The surname of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 3translator-first3 translator3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 4translator-last4 translator4 translator4-last

The surname of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 4translator-first4 translator4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 5translator-last5 translator5 translator5-last

The surname of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 5translator-first5 translator5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 6translator-last6 translator6 translator6-last

The surname of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 6translator-first6 translator6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 7translator-last7 translator7 translator7-last

The surname of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 7translator-first7 translator7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 8translator-last8 translator8 translator8-last

The surname of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 8translator-first8 translator8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Презиме на преведувачот 9translator-last9 translator9 translator9-last

The surname of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Име на преведувачот 9translator-first9 translator9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth translator; don't wikilink, use 'translator-link'.

Низанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачотtranslator-link translator-link1 translator1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the translator; can suffix with a numeral to add additional translators.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 2translator-link2 translator2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 3translator-link3 translator3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 4translator-link4 translator4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 5translator-link5 translator5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 6translator-link6 translator6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 7translator-link7 translator7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 8translator-link8 translator8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth translator.

Име на страницатанезадолжително
Статија за преведувачот 9translator-link9 translator9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth translator.

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URL на главатаchapter-url chapterurl contribution-url section-url contributionurl sectionurl

The URL of the online location where the text of the chapter can be found

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Формат на URL на главатаchapter-format contribution-format section-format

Format of the work referred to by chapter-url; displayed in parentheses after chapter. HTML is implied and should not be specified.

Пример
PDF, DOC, or XLS
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Неисправен датум за DOIdoi-broken-date doi_brokendate

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

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URL-пристапностurl-access

Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

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Архивска URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archivedate'

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Архивски форматarchive-format

Format of the Archive

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Архивски датумarchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

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Мртва URLdead-url deadurl

If set to 'no', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live

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Нестручна URLlay-url lay-summary laysummary layurl

URL link to a non-technical summary or review of the source

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Нестручен изворlay-source laysource

Name of the source of the laysummary; displays in italics, preceded by an en dash

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Нестручен датумlay-date laydate

Date of the summary; displays in parentheses

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Сврзник за последниот авторlast-author-amp lastauthoramp

When set to any value, changes the separator between the last two names of the author list to 'space ampersand space'

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viavia

Aggregate or database provider, when different from the Publisher. Typically used for Ebooks.

Пример
Open Edition, JSTOR
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Bibcode-пристапностbibcode-access

If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

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DOI -пристапностdoi-access

If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

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HDL-пристапностhdl-access

If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

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Jstor-пристапностjstor-access

If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

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OpenLibrary-пристапностol-access

If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

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OSTI-пристапностosti-access

If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

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Бројissue number

Issue number. This parameter is not supported by and should generally not be used with cite book. Consider that a different cite template may be more appropriate, such as cite magazine or cite journal. See Help:Citation_Style_1#Pages.

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Соавторcoauthor

Coauthor

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Соавториauthor

author

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Список на авториauthors people host credits

List of authors as a free form list. Use of this parameter is discouraged, "lastn" to "firstn" are preferable. Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.

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Град на издавањеcity

Where published

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Агенцијаagency

Unusual in cite book. Use if an agency is needed in addition to publisher, etc.

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Одделdepartment

Unusual in cite book.

Непознатнезадолжително
Формат на датумотdf

Sets rendered dates to the specified format

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