Конфедеративни Американски Држави

Конфедеративни Американски Држави
Конфедеративни Американски Држави;
Знаме	Seal of the Confederate States
	Гесло: Deo vindice
	Химна: God Save the South (unofficial) Dixie (popular, unofficial) ;
	Map of northern hemisphere with Confederate States of America highlighted Конфедеративните држави; Територијални претензии; Одделената Западна Вирџинија;
Главен град	Монтгомери (Алабама); (до 29 мај 1861); Ричмонд (Вирџинија); (до 2–3 април 1865); Данвил (Вирџинија); (до 10 април 1865); Гринсборо (Северна Каролина); (до 5 мај 1865)
Најголем град	Њу Орлеанс; (until May 1, 1862)
Демоним	Confederate; Southerner
Уредување	Конфедерација на независни држави (1861–1862); Федерална претседателска република (1862–1865);
Законодавство	Congress
Валута	Confederate States dollar; State currencies;

Конфедеративните Американски Држави, познати и како Конфедерацијата или Југот, била непризнаена отцепена^[6] република на југот од САД од 1861 до 1865.^[7] Таа опфаќала единаесет американски држави кои прогласиле отцепување: Јужна Каролина, Мисисипи, Флорида, Алабама, Џорџија, Луизијана, Тексас, Вирџинија, Арканзас, Тенеси, и Северна Каролина. Овие држави се бореле против Соединетите Држави во Американската граѓанска војна.^[7]^[8]

Наводи

↑ „Reaction to the Fall of Richmond“. American Battlefield Trust. December 9, 2008. Посетено на July 12, 2021.
↑ „History“. Danville Museum of Fine Arts & History. Посетено на July 12, 2021.
↑ W. W. Gaunt (1864). The Statutes at Large of the Provisional Government of the Confederate States of America: From the Institution of the Government, February 8, 1861 to Its Termination, February 18, 1862, Inclusive. Arranged in Chronological Order, Together with the Constitution for the Provisional Government and the Permanent Constitution of the Confederate States, and the Treaties Concluded by the Confederate States with Indian Tribes. D & S Publishers, Indian Rocks Beach. стр. 1,2.
↑ Cooper (2000) p. 462. Rable (1994) pp. 2–3. Rable wrote, "But despite heated arguments and no little friction between the competing political cultures of unity and liberty, antiparty and broader fears about politics in general shaped civic life. These beliefs could obviously not eliminate partisanship or prevent Confederates from holding on to and exploiting old political prejudices. Indeed, some states, notably Georgia and North Carolina, remained political tinderboxes throughout the war. Even the most bitter foes of the Confederate government, however, refused to form an opposition party, and the Georgia dissidents, to cite the most prominent example, avoided many traditional political activities. Only in North Carolina did there develop anything resembling a party system, and there the central values of the Confederacy's two political cultures had a far more powerful influence on political debate than did organizational maneuvering."
↑ David Herbert Donald, ed. Why the North Won the Civil War. (1996) pp. 112–113. Potter wrote in his contribution to this book, "Where parties do not exist, criticism of the administration is likely to remain purely an individual matter; therefore the tone of the criticism is likely to be negative, carping, and petty, as it certainly was in the Confederacy. But where there are parties, the opposition group is strongly impelled to formulate real alternative policies and to press for the adoption of these policies on a constructive basis. ... But the absence of a two-party system meant the absence of any available alternative leadership, and the protest votes which were cast in the 1863 Confederate mid-term election became more expressions of futile and frustrated dissatisfaction rather than implements of a decision to adopt new and different policies for the Confederacy."
↑ Грешка во наводот: Погрешна ознака <ref>; нема зададено текст за наводите по име history-state-gov.
1 2 Tikkanen, Amy (June 17, 2020). „American Civil War“. Encyclopedia Britannica. Посетено на June 28, 2020. [The American Civil War was] between the United States and 11 Southern states that seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America.
↑ Hubbard, Charles (2000). The Burden of Confederate Diplomacy. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. стр. 55. ISBN 1-57233-092-9. OCLC 745911382.

[1] „Reaction to the Fall of Richmond“. American Battlefield Trust. December 9, 2008. Посетено на July 12, 2021.

[2] „History“. Danville Museum of Fine Arts & History. Посетено на July 12, 2021.

[wwgaunt-3] W. W. Gaunt (1864). The Statutes at Large of the Provisional Government of the Confederate States of America: From the Institution of the Government, February 8, 1861 to Its Termination, February 18, 1862, Inclusive. Arranged in Chronological Order, Together with the Constitution for the Provisional Government and the Permanent Constitution of the Confederate States, and the Treaties Concluded by the Confederate States with Indian Tribes. D & S Publishers, Indian Rocks Beach. стр. 1,2.

[4] Cooper (2000) p. 462. Rable (1994) pp. 2–3. Rable wrote, "But despite heated arguments and no little friction between the competing political cultures of unity and liberty, antiparty and broader fears about politics in general shaped civic life. These beliefs could obviously not eliminate partisanship or prevent Confederates from holding on to and exploiting old political prejudices. Indeed, some states, notably Georgia and North Carolina, remained political tinderboxes throughout the war. Even the most bitter foes of the Confederate government, however, refused to form an opposition party, and the Georgia dissidents, to cite the most prominent example, avoided many traditional political activities. Only in North Carolina did there develop anything resembling a party system, and there the central values of the Confederacy's two political cultures had a far more powerful influence on political debate than did organizational maneuvering."

[5] David Herbert Donald, ed. Why the North Won the Civil War. (1996) pp. 112–113. Potter wrote in his contribution to this book, "Where parties do not exist, criticism of the administration is likely to remain purely an individual matter; therefore the tone of the criticism is likely to be negative, carping, and petty, as it certainly was in the Confederacy. But where there are parties, the opposition group is strongly impelled to formulate real alternative policies and to press for the adoption of these policies on a constructive basis. ... But the absence of a two-party system meant the absence of any available alternative leadership, and the protest votes which were cast in the 1863 Confederate mid-term election became more expressions of futile and frustrated dissatisfaction rather than implements of a decision to adopt new and different policies for the Confederacy."

[history-state-gov-6] Грешка во наводот: Погрешна ознака <ref>; нема зададено текст за наводите по име history-state-gov.

[Tikkanen-2020-7] 1 2 Tikkanen, Amy (June 17, 2020). „American Civil War“. Encyclopedia Britannica. Посетено на June 28, 2020. [The American Civil War was] between the United States and 11 Southern states that seceded from the Union and formed the Confederate States of America.

[Hubbard-2000-8] Hubbard, Charles (2000). The Burden of Confederate Diplomacy. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. стр. 55. ISBN 1-57233-092-9. OCLC 745911382.

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